Abstract
In the article a brief historical review of the application of plowing in the soil of the green mass of plants or the sedimentation as a green fertilizer is carried out. The attention is focused on the excessive modern intensification of agricultural land, the use of monocultures that negatively affects the soil fertility, the quality of the crop and the deterioration of environmental conditions in general. The methodology of the practical use of the allelopathic approaches, as well as the prospects and ways of their further use in scientific agronomy, plant growing, forestry, meadow breeding and other applied biological sciences is considered in detail. The scientific directions on problems of allelopathy are analyzed, a brief description of the development carried out by the domestic scientists in the second half of the XX – the beginning of the XXI century. It is concluded that the use of poison chemicals, mineral fertilizers, etc. helps to destroy natural bonds, impoverishes biodiversity in agrocenoses, increases the negative impact on the soil, which is reflected in all interacting components of agrolandscapes. The necessity of changing the modern agro-chemical concept of agriculture to agro-biological is emphasized
Keywords
allelopathy; agriculture; intensification; sideration; domestic scientists; scientific developments; methodology; agrobiology
References
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